Blog and news

Research, vulnerability write-ups, guides and news from the team.

Passwords – How Did It All Start?

The first passwords began to be introduced in the 1960s, when computer systems began to develop, and managing access to them became more complicated. One example is the CTSS…

Unshade · 3 min read

Proactive Security Approach - Data Breach Monitoring

Every day, an absurd amount of new data breaches appear online. On top of that, old breaches still circulate, often easily accessible – both for free and for a fee – and they can…

Unshade · 3 min read

PBKDF i bcrypt

One way to store passwords provided by users is through the use of hash functions. In this case, the input provided, for example, during user registration, is processed by the…

Unshade · 5 min read

Bcrypt Cocktail and Hash Extraction

TL;DR - Combining bcrypt with other unsalted hash functions (such as MD5 or SHA-1) can lead to serious consequences in the form of "extraction" of bcrypt. However, it is still…

Unshade · 7 min read

Sacrificial session

How many times you have run into the problem of replacing the current user Kerberos TGT? Creating the sacrificial process is the way to prevent that from happening. If the current…

Unshade · 7 min read

Hash function

A hash function is an algorithm that transforms an input of arbitrary length into an output of fixed length.

Unshade · 3 min read

Introduction to Password Cracking #3 Rules

When you have used and try all your dictionaries and the passwords still does not give up... then you need to extend your attack ( assuming the dictionary is prima sort ). The…

Unshade · 4 min read

Introduction to Password Cracking #1 Intro

So you want to be a password cracker, huh? Let us show you how it's done. In this post you will learn how to crack passwords with hashcat dictionary attack.

Unshade · 4 min read

Introduction to Password Cracking #2 Wordlists

In the previous post, we learned about one of the attack methods that hashcat offers - the dictionary attack. To perform such attack we need dictionary - a good dictionary,

Unshade · 4 min read

CrackMeIFYouCan 2022 DEFCON Writeup

What's that? CrackMeIfYouCan on DEFCON is one of the most popular hash cracking contests in the wild. Best teams in the world compete on a 48h challenge to crack as many hashes as…

Unshade · 6 min read